SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

Research and optimization of the ESD response characteristic in a ps-LDMOS transistor

Hao Wang, Siyang Liu, Weifeng Sun and Tingting Huang

+ Author Affiliations

 Corresponding author: Sun Weifeng, Email:swffrog@seu.edu.cn

PDF

Abstract: The ESD response characteristic in a p-type symmetric lateral DMOS (ps-LDMOS) has been investigated. The experimental results show that the ps-LDMOS has weak ESD robustness due to an absence of the "snapback" characteristic. In addition, the location of the hot spot changes little for the special device. The method for reducing the lattice temperature of the hot spot can be used to enhance the ESD capacity of the ps-LDMOS, thereby, a novel and easily-achievable ps-LDMOS structure with a p-type lightly doped drain (p-LDD) has been proposed. The special region p-LDD lowers the electric field at the edge of the poly gate, making the whole distribution of the surface electric field more uniform. Therefore, the ESD robustness is improved two times and no obvious change of other electric parameters is introduced.

Key words: ESD response characteristicESD robustnessps-LDMOSp-LDD



[1]
Liu S, Sun W, Wan W, et al. The hot-carrier degradation mechanism of p-DDDMOS transistor with different p-drift dosage. IEEE International Conference of Electron Devices and Solid-State Circuits, 2011:1
[2]
Wang C T, Ker M D. ESD protection design with lateral DMOS transistor in 40-V BCD technology. IEEE Trans Electron Devices, 2010, 57(12):3395 doi: 10.1109/TED.2010.2079530
[3]
Chen W Y, Ker M D. Improving safe operating area of nLDMOS array with embedded silicon controlled rectifier for ESD protection in a 24-V BCD process. IEEE Trans Electron Devices, 2011, 58(9):2944 doi: 10.1109/TED.2011.2159861
[4]
Qian Q, Sun W, Wei S, et al. The investigation of electro-thermal characteristics of high-voltage lateral IGBT for ESD protection. IEEE Trans Device Mater Reliab, 2012, 12(1):146 doi: 10.1109/TDMR.2011.2178072
[5]
Zhu J, Qian Q, Sun W. A novel SOI IGBT for power-rail ESD clamp circuit. IEEE International Conference on Electron Devices and Solid-State Circuits, 2009:103 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5394178/
[6]
Song M, Cable J S, Woo J C S, et al. Optimization of LDD devices for cryogenic operation. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 1991, 12(7):375 doi: 10.1109/55.103612
[7]
Doyle B S, Mistry K R. Anomalous hot-carrier behavior for LDD p-channel transistors. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 1993, 14(11):536 doi: 10.1109/55.258007
[8]
Jie B B, Li M F, Lou C L, et al. Investigation of interface traps in LDD pMOST's by the DCIV method. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 1997, 18(12):583 doi: 10.1109/55.644078
Fig. 1.  The schematic cross section of the investigated ps-LDMOS.

Fig. 2.  The experimental conditions for the TLP system.

Fig. 3.  The ESD response characteristic of the conventional ps-LDMOS measured by using the TLP system.

Fig. 4.  The variation of hot spots in the ps-LDMOS under TLP current (a) 80 $\mu $A, (b) 1.1 mA, (c) 1.5 mA, and (d) 1.8 mA.

Fig. 5.  Schematic cross section of the investigated ps-LDMOS with p-LDD.

Fig. 6.  The Si/SiO$_{2}$ surface electric field distribution of a conventional ps-LDMOS and a ps-LDMOS with p-LDD when TLP current is 1.0 mA.

Fig. 7.  The ESD response characteristic of a ps-LDMOS transistor with p-LDD measured by TLP system.

Table 1.   The comparison of key parameters in the conventional and the novel ps-LDMOS.

[1]
Liu S, Sun W, Wan W, et al. The hot-carrier degradation mechanism of p-DDDMOS transistor with different p-drift dosage. IEEE International Conference of Electron Devices and Solid-State Circuits, 2011:1
[2]
Wang C T, Ker M D. ESD protection design with lateral DMOS transistor in 40-V BCD technology. IEEE Trans Electron Devices, 2010, 57(12):3395 doi: 10.1109/TED.2010.2079530
[3]
Chen W Y, Ker M D. Improving safe operating area of nLDMOS array with embedded silicon controlled rectifier for ESD protection in a 24-V BCD process. IEEE Trans Electron Devices, 2011, 58(9):2944 doi: 10.1109/TED.2011.2159861
[4]
Qian Q, Sun W, Wei S, et al. The investigation of electro-thermal characteristics of high-voltage lateral IGBT for ESD protection. IEEE Trans Device Mater Reliab, 2012, 12(1):146 doi: 10.1109/TDMR.2011.2178072
[5]
Zhu J, Qian Q, Sun W. A novel SOI IGBT for power-rail ESD clamp circuit. IEEE International Conference on Electron Devices and Solid-State Circuits, 2009:103 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5394178/
[6]
Song M, Cable J S, Woo J C S, et al. Optimization of LDD devices for cryogenic operation. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 1991, 12(7):375 doi: 10.1109/55.103612
[7]
Doyle B S, Mistry K R. Anomalous hot-carrier behavior for LDD p-channel transistors. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 1993, 14(11):536 doi: 10.1109/55.258007
[8]
Jie B B, Li M F, Lou C L, et al. Investigation of interface traps in LDD pMOST's by the DCIV method. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 1997, 18(12):583 doi: 10.1109/55.644078
  • Search

    Advanced Search >>

    GET CITATION

    shu

    Export: BibTex EndNote

    Article Metrics

    Article views: 2810 Times PDF downloads: 26 Times Cited by: 0 Times

    History

    Received: 26 April 2013 Revised: 29 August 2013 Online: Published: 01 January 2014

    Catalog

      Email This Article

      User name:
      Email:*请输入正确邮箱
      Code:*验证码错误
      Hao Wang, Siyang Liu, Weifeng Sun, Tingting Huang. Research and optimization of the ESD response characteristic in a ps-LDMOS transistor[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2014, 35(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/1/014010 H Wang, S Y Liu, W F Sun, T T Huang. Research and optimization of the ESD response characteristic in a ps-LDMOS transistor[J]. J. Semicond., 2014, 35(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/1/014010.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Hao Wang, Siyang Liu, Weifeng Sun, Tingting Huang. Research and optimization of the ESD response characteristic in a ps-LDMOS transistor[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2014, 35(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/1/014010

      H Wang, S Y Liu, W F Sun, T T Huang. Research and optimization of the ESD response characteristic in a ps-LDMOS transistor[J]. J. Semicond., 2014, 35(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/1/014010.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      Research and optimization of the ESD response characteristic in a ps-LDMOS transistor

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/1/014010
      Funds:

      the Scientific Research Guidance Foundation of Southeast University Wuxi Branch Campus 

      the National Natural Science Foundation of China 61204083

      the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK2011059

      Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61204083), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Nos. BK2011059, BY2011146), the Scientific Research Foundation of the Graduate School of Southeast University (No. YBJJ1311), and the Scientific Research Guidance Foundation of Southeast University Wuxi Branch Campus

      the Scientific Research Foundation of the Graduate School of Southeast University YBJJ1311

      the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BY2011146

      More Information
      • Corresponding author: Sun Weifeng, Email:swffrog@seu.edu.cn
      • Received Date: 2013-04-26
      • Revised Date: 2013-08-29
      • Published Date: 2014-01-01

      Catalog

        /

        DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
        Return
        Return