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Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction HEMTs with an improved breakdown voltage

Ma Juncai, Zhang Jincheng, Xue Junshuai, Lin Zhiyu, Liu Ziyang, Xue Xiaoyong, Ma Xiaohua and Hao Yue

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Abstract: We studied the performance of AlGaN/GaN double heterojunction high electron mobility transistors (DH-HEMTs) with an AlGaN buffer layer, which leads to a higher potential barrier at the backside of the two-dimensional electron gas channel and better carrier confinement. This, remarkably, reduces the drain leakage current and improves the device breakdown voltage. The breakdown voltage of AlGaN/GaN double heterojunction HEMTs (~ 100 V) was significantly improved compared to that of conventional AlGaN/GaN HEMTs (~ 50 V) for the device with gate dimensions of 0.5 × 100 μ m and a gate-drain distance of 1 μ m. The DH-HEMTs also demonstrated a maximum output power of 7.78 W/mm, a maximum power-added efficiency of 62.3% and a linear gain of 23 dB at the drain supply voltage of 35 V at 4 GHz.

Key words: AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunctionsbreakdown voltagecarrier confinement

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    Received: 03 December 2014 Revised: 08 August 2011 Online: Published: 01 January 2012

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      Ma Juncai, Zhang Jincheng, Xue Junshuai, Lin Zhiyu, Liu Ziyang, Xue Xiaoyong, Ma Xiaohua, Hao Yue. Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction HEMTs with an improved breakdown voltage[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2012, 33(1): 014002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/33/1/014002 Ma J C, Zhang J C, Xue J S, Lin Z Y, Liu Z Y, Xue X Y, Ma X H, Hao Y. Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction HEMTs with an improved breakdown voltage[J]. J. Semicond., 2012, 33(1): 014002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/33/1/014002.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Ma Juncai, Zhang Jincheng, Xue Junshuai, Lin Zhiyu, Liu Ziyang, Xue Xiaoyong, Ma Xiaohua, Hao Yue. Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction HEMTs with an improved breakdown voltage[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2012, 33(1): 014002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/33/1/014002

      Ma J C, Zhang J C, Xue J S, Lin Z Y, Liu Z Y, Xue X Y, Ma X H, Hao Y. Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction HEMTs with an improved breakdown voltage[J]. J. Semicond., 2012, 33(1): 014002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/33/1/014002.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      Characteristics of AlGaN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction HEMTs with an improved breakdown voltage

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/33/1/014002
      Funds:

      Projected supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant no. 2008ZX01002-002), and the Major Program and the Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 60890191 and 60736033)

      • Received Date: 2014-12-03
      • Accepted Date: 2011-07-18
      • Revised Date: 2011-08-08
      • Published Date: 2011-12-28

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