SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A linear 180 nm SOI CMOS antenna switch module using integrated passive device filters for cellular applications

Jie Cui1, 2, , Lei Chen1, Peng Zhao3, Xu Niu3 and Yi Liu1

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 Corresponding author: Cui Jie, Email:cuij@sari.ac.cn

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Abstract: A broadband monolithic linear single pole, eight throw (SP8T) switch has been fabricated in 180 nm thin film silicon-on-insulator (SOI) CMOS technology with a quad-band GSM harmonic filter in integrated passive devices (IPD) technology, which is developed for cellular applications. The antenna switch module (ASM) features 1.2 dB insertion loss with filter on 2G bands and 0.4 dB insertion loss in 3G bands, less than -45 dB isolation and maximum -103 dB intermodulation distortion for mobile front ends by applying distributed architecture and adaptive supply voltage generator.

Key words: antenna switch module (ASM)integrated passive devices (IPD)single pole eight throw (SP8T)thin film silicon-on-insulator (SOI)



[1]
Wolf R, Joseph A, Botula A, et al. A thin-film SOI 180 nm CMOS RF switch. IEEE Topical Meeting on Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF systems, 2009 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/icp.jsp?arnumber=4770520
[2]
Blaschke V, Zwingman R, Hurwitz P, et, al. A linear-throw SP6T antenna switch in 180 nm CMOS thick-film SOI. IEEE International Conference on Microwaves, Communications, Antennas and Electronics Systems, 2011 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/abstractKeywords.jsp?reload=true&arnumber=6105898&punumber%3D6094290
[3]
Tinella C, Fournier J M, Belot D, et al. A high-performance CMOS-SOI antenna switch for the 2.5-5 GHz band. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits, 2003, 38:1279 doi: 10.1109/JSSC.2003.813289
[4]
Ranta T, Ellä J, Pohjonen H. Antenna switch linearity requirem ents for GSM/WCDMA mobile phone front-ends. The European Conference on Wireless Technology, 2005 doi: 10.1109/ECWT.2005.1617645
[5]
Tombak A, Carroll M S, Kerr D C, et al. Design of high-order switches for multimode applications on a silicon-on-insulator technology. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, 2013, 61(10):3639 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2013.2277989
[6]
Williams W, Cho T, Mustafa O, et al. A compact BiFET front-end module for 802.11a/b/g/n TX/RX and 802.16e RX using a triplexer filter. IEEE Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting (BCTM), 2011:223 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/6069664/6082731/06082787.pdf?arnumber=6082787
[7]
Dai Y S, Xiao S L, Chen S B, et al. Design on antenna switch module for dual band phone (GSM/UMTS) using LTCC technology. International Symposium on Signals Systems and Electronics (ISSSE), 2010 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/abstractKeywords.jsp?reload=true&arnumber=5607096&punumber%3D5598558
Fig. 1.  Structure of 3G wireless transceiver front-end, the presented ASM is located inside the dotted line. The chip inside of the line 2 is fabricated in SOI CMOS and line 1 is implemented in IPD.

Fig. 2.  Typical SOI device (MOSFET) cross-section view.

Fig. 3.  FET switch model for on and off state.

Fig. 4.  Simplified small signal equivalent circuit for switch.

Fig. 5.  Cross section view of IPD process.

Fig. 6.  Simplified schematic of harmonic filter.

Fig. 7.  Low band and high band harmonic filter.

Fig. 8.  Inductance and $Q$ factor with different ratio of width and space.

Fig. 9.  3D model of the ASM.

Fig. 10.  Performance of low-band and high-band harmonic filter.

Fig. 11.  SP8T top architecture.

Fig. 12.  SOI CMOS SP8T antenna switch.

Fig. 13.  Measured insertion loss versus frequency.

Fig. 14.  Isolation of 7 RF ports when GSM branch is on.

Table 1.   IMD measurement with frequency.

Table 2.   Performance comparison.

[1]
Wolf R, Joseph A, Botula A, et al. A thin-film SOI 180 nm CMOS RF switch. IEEE Topical Meeting on Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF systems, 2009 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/icp.jsp?arnumber=4770520
[2]
Blaschke V, Zwingman R, Hurwitz P, et, al. A linear-throw SP6T antenna switch in 180 nm CMOS thick-film SOI. IEEE International Conference on Microwaves, Communications, Antennas and Electronics Systems, 2011 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/abstractKeywords.jsp?reload=true&arnumber=6105898&punumber%3D6094290
[3]
Tinella C, Fournier J M, Belot D, et al. A high-performance CMOS-SOI antenna switch for the 2.5-5 GHz band. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits, 2003, 38:1279 doi: 10.1109/JSSC.2003.813289
[4]
Ranta T, Ellä J, Pohjonen H. Antenna switch linearity requirem ents for GSM/WCDMA mobile phone front-ends. The European Conference on Wireless Technology, 2005 doi: 10.1109/ECWT.2005.1617645
[5]
Tombak A, Carroll M S, Kerr D C, et al. Design of high-order switches for multimode applications on a silicon-on-insulator technology. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech, 2013, 61(10):3639 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2013.2277989
[6]
Williams W, Cho T, Mustafa O, et al. A compact BiFET front-end module for 802.11a/b/g/n TX/RX and 802.16e RX using a triplexer filter. IEEE Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting (BCTM), 2011:223 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/6069664/6082731/06082787.pdf?arnumber=6082787
[7]
Dai Y S, Xiao S L, Chen S B, et al. Design on antenna switch module for dual band phone (GSM/UMTS) using LTCC technology. International Symposium on Signals Systems and Electronics (ISSSE), 2010 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/abstractKeywords.jsp?reload=true&arnumber=5607096&punumber%3D5598558
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    Received: 27 November 2013 Revised: 03 January 2014 Online: Published: 01 June 2014

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      Jie Cui, Lei Chen, Peng Zhao, Xu Niu, Yi Liu. A linear 180 nm SOI CMOS antenna switch module using integrated passive device filters for cellular applications[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2014, 35(6): 065005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/6/065005 J Cui, L Chen, P Zhao, X Niu, Y Liu. A linear 180 nm SOI CMOS antenna switch module using integrated passive device filters for cellular applications[J]. J. Semicond., 2014, 35(6): 065005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/6/065005.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Jie Cui, Lei Chen, Peng Zhao, Xu Niu, Yi Liu. A linear 180 nm SOI CMOS antenna switch module using integrated passive device filters for cellular applications[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2014, 35(6): 065005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/6/065005

      J Cui, L Chen, P Zhao, X Niu, Y Liu. A linear 180 nm SOI CMOS antenna switch module using integrated passive device filters for cellular applications[J]. J. Semicond., 2014, 35(6): 065005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/6/065005.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      A linear 180 nm SOI CMOS antenna switch module using integrated passive device filters for cellular applications

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/35/6/065005
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      • Corresponding author: Cui Jie, Email:cuij@sari.ac.cn
      • Received Date: 2013-11-27
      • Revised Date: 2014-01-03
      • Published Date: 2014-06-01

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