SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A multi-channel analog IC for in vitro neural recording

Feng Yuan1, Zhigong Wang1, 3, and Xiaoying Lü2, 3

+ Author Affiliations

 Corresponding author: Zhigong Wang, zgwang@seu.edu.cn, luxy@seu.edu.cn

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Abstract: Recent work in the field of neurophysiology has demonstrated that, by observing the firing characteristic of action potentials (AP) and the exchange pattern of signals between neurons, it is possible to reveal the nature of "memory" and "thinking" and help humans to understand how the brain works. To address these needs, we developed a prototype fully integrated circuit (IC) with micro-electrode array (MEA) for neural recording. In this scheme, the microelectrode array is composed by 64 detection electrodes and 2 reference electrodes. The proposed IC consists of 8 recording channels with an area of 5 × 5 mm2. Each channel can operate independently to process the neural signal by amplifying, filtering, etc. The chip is fabricated in 0.5-μ m CMOS technology. The simulated and measured results show the system provides an effective device for recording feeble signal such as neural signals.

Key words: analog integrated circuitsneural signal recordingneural signal amplifiermicro-electrode arrayspseudo resistor



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Fig. 1.  Block diagram of the system architecture.

Fig. 2.  The layout of the micro-electrode array.

Fig. 3.  Structure of a recording channel.

Fig. 4.  Circuit schematic of the pseudo-resistor.

Fig. 5.  The micrograph of a recording channel.

Fig. 6.  The micrograph of the recording system.

Fig. 7.  The diagram of the test bench setup.

Fig. 8.  The sine wave measured at the output of the recording system.

Fig. 9.  The action potentials measured at the output of the recording system.

Fig. 10.  Magnitude frequency response of a single recording channel.

Fig. 11.  The CMRR and PSRR of a single recording channel.

表 1.   Parameters and comparison.

Table 1.

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    Received: 12 May 2015 Revised: Online: Published: 01 February 2016

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      Feng Yuan, Zhigong Wang, Xiaoying Lü. A multi-channel analog IC for in vitro neural recording[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2016, 37(2): 025007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/2/025007 F Yuan, Z G Wang, X Lü. A multi-channel analog IC for in vitro neural recording[J]. J. Semicond., 2016, 37(2): 025007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/2/025007.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Feng Yuan, Zhigong Wang, Xiaoying Lü. A multi-channel analog IC for in vitro neural recording[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2016, 37(2): 025007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/2/025007

      F Yuan, Z G Wang, X Lü. A multi-channel analog IC for in vitro neural recording[J]. J. Semicond., 2016, 37(2): 025007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/2/025007.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      A multi-channel analog IC for in vitro neural recording

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/2/025007
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      Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61076118).

      More Information
      • Corresponding author: zgwang@seu.edu.cn, luxy@seu.edu.cn
      • Received Date: 2015-05-12
      • Accepted Date: 2015-07-23
      • Published Date: 2016-01-25

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