SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A high efficiency all-PMOS charge pump for 3D NAND flash memory

Liyin Fu, Yu Wang, Qi Wang and Zongliang Huo

+ Author Affiliations

 Corresponding author: Wang Yu,Email: wangyu@ime.ac.cn; Huo Zongliang,Email: huozongliang@ime.ac.cn

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Abstract: For 3D vertical NAND flash memory, the charge pump output load is much larger than that of the planar NAND, resulting in the performance degradation of the conventional Dickson charge pump. Therefore, a novel all PMOS charge pump with high voltage boosting efficiency, large driving capability and high power efficiency for 3D V-NAND has been proposed. In this circuit, the Pelliconi structure is used to enhance the driving capability, two auxiliary substrate bias PMOS transistors are added to mitigate the body effect, and the degradation of the output voltage and boost efficiency caused by the threshold voltage drop is eliminated by dynamic gate control structure. Simulated results show that the proposed charge pump circuit can achieve the maximum boost efficiency of 86% and power efficiency of 50%. The output voltage of the proposed 9 stages charge pump can exceed 2 V under 2 MHz clock frequency in 2X nm 3D V-NAND technology. Our results provide guidance for the peripheral circuit design of high density 3D V-NAND integration.

Key words: charge pump circuithigh power efficiencyperipheral circuit design3D vertical NAND flash memory



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.  (Color online) Schematic of 3D V-NAND flash architecture. The models include: (1) lateral capacitors, (2) up/down capacitors, (3) WL resistances.

.  Capacitance of wordline.

.  Schematic of unit stage in proposed charge pump architecture.

.  Four-phase clocking scheme.

.  (Color online) Output voltage versus the value of $C_{\rm p}$ and $W_{\rm p}$.

.  Schematic of the other two charge pumps. (a) BSCP. (b) GBCP.

.  (Color online) Output voltage of the three 9-stage charge pumps.

.  (Color online) Output voltage of 9-stage charge pump versus power supply $V_{\rm dd}.$

.  (Color online) Output voltage varies with a different number of stages.

.  (Color online) Output voltage versus the output current.

.  (Color online) Output current versus different resistance load.

.  (Color online) Power efficiency versus output current.

.   Performance summary.

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    Received: 23 December 2015 Revised: Online: Published: 01 July 2016

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      Liyin Fu, Yu Wang, Qi Wang, Zongliang Huo. A high efficiency all-PMOS charge pump for 3D NAND flash memory[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2016, 37(7): 075001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/075001 L Y Fu, Y Wang, Q Wang, Z L Huo. A high efficiency all-PMOS charge pump for 3D NAND flash memory[J]. J. Semicond., 2016, 37(7): 075001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/075001.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Liyin Fu, Yu Wang, Qi Wang, Zongliang Huo. A high efficiency all-PMOS charge pump for 3D NAND flash memory[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2016, 37(7): 075001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/075001

      L Y Fu, Y Wang, Q Wang, Z L Huo. A high efficiency all-PMOS charge pump for 3D NAND flash memory[J]. J. Semicond., 2016, 37(7): 075001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/075001.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      A high efficiency all-PMOS charge pump for 3D NAND flash memory

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/075001
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