SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A 10-bit 250 MSPS charge-domain pipelined ADC with replica controlled PVT insensitive BCT circuit

Songren Huang1, , Hong Zhang2, Zhenhai Chen1, 3, Shuang Zhu2, Zongguang Yu1, 3, Hongwen Qian3 and Yue Hao1

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 Corresponding author: Songren Huang, E-mail: huangsongren@vip.sina.com

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Abstract: A low power 10-bit 250 MSPS charge-domain (CD) pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is introduced. The ADC is implemented in MOS bucket-brigade devices (BBDs) based CD pipelined architecture. A replica controlled boosted charge transfer (BCT) circuit is introduced to reject the influence of PVT variations on the charge transfer process. Based on replica controlled BCT, the CD pipelined ADC is designed and realized in a 1P6M 0.18 μ m CMOS process. The ADC achieves the SFDR of 64.4 dB, the SNDR of 56.9 dBFS and the ENOB of 9.2 for a 9.9 MHz input; and the SFDR of 63.1 dB, the SNR of 55.2 dBFS, the SNDR of 54.5 dBFS and the ENOB of 8.7 for a 220.5 MHz input at full sampling rate. The DNL is +0.5/-0.55 LSB and INL is +0.8/-0.85 LSB. The power consumption of the prototype ADC is only 45 mW at 1.8 V supply and it occupies an active die area of 1.56 mm2.

Key words: pipelined analog-to-digital convertercharge domainlow powercharge transfer circuit



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Fig. 1.  (a) Diagram of CD pipelined ADC sub-stage and (b) its operation waveform.

Fig. 2.  (a) BCT in Reference [1]. (b) Operation waveforms.

Fig. 3.  BCT with replica control.

Fig. 4.  Error amplifier for the replica circuit.

Fig. 5.  Comparisons of cut-off errors under different conditions. (a) Process. (b) Supply voltage. (c) Temperature.

Fig. 6.  Block diagram of the pipelined ADC architecture.

Fig. 7.  Die photograph of the prototype ADC.

Fig. 8.  Measured results of the prototype ADC. (a) 32 000 point FFT spectrum @ 250 MSPS. (b) INL/DNL.

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Table 1.   Comparisons results under different PVT variations.

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Table 2.   Performance summary.

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    Received: 01 October 2014 Revised: Online: Published: 01 May 2015

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      Songren Huang, Hong Zhang, Zhenhai Chen, Shuang Zhu, Zongguang Yu, Hongwen Qian, Yue Hao. A 10-bit 250 MSPS charge-domain pipelined ADC with replica controlled PVT insensitive BCT circuit[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2015, 36(5): 055012. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/5/055012 S R Huang, H Zhang, Z H Chen, S Zhu, Z G Yu, H W Qian, Y Hao. A 10-bit 250 MSPS charge-domain pipelined ADC with replica controlled PVT insensitive BCT circuit[J]. J. Semicond., 2015, 36(5): 055012. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/5/055012.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Songren Huang, Hong Zhang, Zhenhai Chen, Shuang Zhu, Zongguang Yu, Hongwen Qian, Yue Hao. A 10-bit 250 MSPS charge-domain pipelined ADC with replica controlled PVT insensitive BCT circuit[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2015, 36(5): 055012. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/5/055012

      S R Huang, H Zhang, Z H Chen, S Zhu, Z G Yu, H W Qian, Y Hao. A 10-bit 250 MSPS charge-domain pipelined ADC with replica controlled PVT insensitive BCT circuit[J]. J. Semicond., 2015, 36(5): 055012. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/5/055012.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      A 10-bit 250 MSPS charge-domain pipelined ADC with replica controlled PVT insensitive BCT circuit

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/5/055012
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      Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.61106027).

      More Information
      • Corresponding author: E-mail: huangsongren@vip.sina.com
      • Received Date: 2014-10-01
      • Accepted Date: 2014-12-07
      • Published Date: 2015-01-25

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