Fig. 1.
C-V characteristics for MOS capacitors undergoing different PMA conditions. (a) Samples without PDA, and (b) samples with PDA
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Kai Han, Xueli Ma, Jinjuan Xiang, Hong Yang, Wenwu Wang. Effect of low temperature annealing on the electrical properties of an MOS capacitor with a HfO2 dielectric and a TiN metal gate[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2013, 34(11): 114007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/11/114007
K Han, X L Ma, J J Xiang, H Yang, W W Wang. Effect of low temperature annealing on the electrical properties of an MOS capacitor with a HfO2 dielectric and a TiN metal gate[J]. J. Semicond., 2013, 34(11): 114007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/11/114007.
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Effect of low temperature annealing on the electrical properties of an MOS capacitor with a HfO2 dielectric and a TiN metal gate
doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/11/114007
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Abstract
The effects of low temperature annealing, such as post high-k dielectric deposition annealing (PDA), post metal annealing (PMA) and forming gas annealing (FGA) on the electrical characteristics of a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitor with a TiN metal gate and a HfO2 dielectric are systematically investigated. It can be found that the low temperature annealing can improve the capacitance-voltage hysteresis performance significantly at the cost of increasing gate leakage current. Moreover, FGA could effectively decrease the interfacial state density and oxygen vacancy density, and PDA could make the flat band positively shift which is suitable for P-type MOSs.-
Keywords:
- ALD HfO2,
- TiN,
- low temperature annealing,
- hysteresis
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References
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