J. Semicond. > 2016, Volume 37 > Issue 7 > 071001, doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/071001

INVITED REVIEW PAPERS

CMOS mm-wave transceivers for Gbps wireless communication

Baoyong Chi, Zheng Song, Lixue Kuang, Haikun Jia, Xiangyu Meng and Zhihua Wang

+ Author Affiliations

 Corresponding author: Chi Baoyong, Email: chibylxc@tsinghua.edu.cn

PDF

Abstract: The challenges in the design of CMOS millimeter-wave (mm-wave) transceiver for Gbps wireless communication are discussed. To support the Gbps data rate, the link bandwidth of the receiver/transmitter must be wide enough, which puts a lot of pressure on the mm-wave front-end as well as on the baseband circuit. This paper discusses the effects of the limited link bandwidth on the transceiver system performance and overviews the bandwidth expansion techniques for mm-wave amplifiers and IF programmable gain amplifier. Furthermore, dual-mode power amplifier (PA) and self-healing technique are introduced to improve the PA's average efficiency and to deal with the process, voltage, and temperature variation issue, respectively. Several fully-integrated CMOS mm-wave transceivers are also presented to give a short overview on the state-of-the-art mm-wave transceivers.

Key words: mm-wave integrated circuit, transceiver, CMOS, wireless communication, wide-band, power amplifier



[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
[20]
[21]
[22]
[23]
[24]
[25]
[26]
[27]
[28]
[29]
[30]
[31]
[32]
[33]
[34]
[35]
Fig. 1.  Channel plan in 60GHz band and frequency allocations by region.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 2.  (a) PAE versus output power for the conventional PA. (b)~PAE versus output power for the dual-mode PA.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 3.  (a) Conventional DA topology. (b) Modified DA-based topology. (c) Simulated S21 of the conventional DA topology and the modified DA-based topology when N=3.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 4.  (a) Schematic of the modified-DA-based PA. (b) The simulated gain bandwidth of the PA. (c) The measured output power of the transmitter (including the insertion loss of the on-chip T/R switch), where the PA is inserted into the transmitter link.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 5.  (a) Co-design of the on-chip T/R switch with the LNA and the PA. (b) Simplified matching schematic in the RX mode. (c) Multi-stage matching procedure in the RX mode. (d) Measured and simulated S-parameters in the RX mode.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 6.  Capacitively coupled resonator and its normalized frequency transfer function.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 7.  (Color online) Inductively coupled resonator and its normalized magnitude response of Z21.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 8.  Schematic of the wideband PGA.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 9.  (a) Simplified schematic of the dual-mode PA. (b) The measured PAE in LP/HP mode.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 10.  (a) Schematic of the dual-mode PA. (b) The measured PAE in LP/HP mode.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 11.  (a) Diagram of the mm-wave amplifier with the closed-loop self-healing. (b) Structure of the DiCAD transmission line. (c) Measured S-parameters before and after closed-loop self-healing.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
Fig. 12.  Block diagram of a fully integrated 60-GHz 5-Gbps QPSK transceiver.

DownLoad: Full-Size Img PowerPoint
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[10]
[11]
[12]
[13]
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
[20]
[21]
[22]
[23]
[24]
[25]
[26]
[27]
[28]
[29]
[30]
[31]
[32]
[33]
[34]
[35]

    • Search

    Advanced Search >>

    GET CITATION

    shu

    Export: BibTex EndNote

    Article Metrics

    Article views: 3924 Times PDF downloads: 76 Times Cited by: 0 Times

    History

    Received: 12 June 2016 Revised: Online: Published: 01 July 2016

    Catalog

      Email This Article

      User name:
      Email:*请输入正确邮箱
      Code:*验证码错误
      Send
      Article Navigation >  Journal of Semiconductors  > 2016  >  37(7): 071001
      Baoyong Chi, Zheng Song, Lixue Kuang, Haikun Jia, Xiangyu Meng, Zhihua Wang. CMOS mm-wave transceivers for Gbps wireless communication[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2016, 37(7): 071001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/071001 B Y Chi, Z Song, L X Kuang, H K Jia, X Y Meng, Z H Wang. CMOS mm-wave transceivers for Gbps wireless communication[J]. J. Semicond., 2016, 37(7): 071001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/071001.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Baoyong Chi, Zheng Song, Lixue Kuang, Haikun Jia, Xiangyu Meng, Zhihua Wang. CMOS mm-wave transceivers for Gbps wireless communication[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2016, 37(7): 071001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/071001

      B Y Chi, Z Song, L X Kuang, H K Jia, X Y Meng, Z H Wang. CMOS mm-wave transceivers for Gbps wireless communication[J]. J. Semicond., 2016, 37(7): 071001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/071001.
      Export: BibTex EndNote
      shu

      CMOS mm-wave transceivers for Gbps wireless communication

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/37/7/071001
      More Information
      • Corresponding author: Chi Baoyong, Email: chibylxc@tsinghua.edu.cn
      • Received Date: 2016-06-12
      • Published Date: 2016-01-25

      Catalog

        Journal of Semiconductors © 2017 All Rights Reserved   京ICP备05085259号-2

        /

        DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
        Return
        Return