SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A novel dual-feed low-dropout regulator

Zhikui Duan, Jianguo Hu, Yi Ding, Chong Lu, Yanyu Ding, Deming Wang and Hongzhou Tan

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 Corresponding author: Jianguo Hu, Email: hujguo@mail.sysu.edu.cn

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Abstract: A novel dual-feed (DF) low-dropout (LDO) is presented. The DF-LDO adopts dual control loops to maintain the output voltage. The dual control loops include a feedback loop and a feedforward loop. There is an equilibrium point in dual control loops, and the equilibrium point is the output voltage of the DF-LDO. In addition, the transient performance is optimized by adjusting the damping ratio and natural frequency. With a 1 μF decoupling capacitor, the proposed DF-LDO is fabricated in a 0.18 μm CMOS process and its output voltage is 1.5 V. When the workload changes from 100 μA to 100 mA in 100 ns, load regulation of 7 mV for a 100 mA step is achieved, the settling time is 997 ns and the undershoot is 12.8 mV; when the workload changes from 100 mA to 100 μA in 100 ns, the settling time is 249 ns with an imperceptible overshoot.

Key words: dual-feedfast transient responseDF-LDOdamping rationatural frequency



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Fig. 1.  (a) The operating principle of a typical LDO. (b) The operating principle of the proposed DF-LDO.

Fig. 2.  Circuit of the proposed DF-LDO.

Fig. 3.  $V_{\rm out}$ changes with $K_{1}$,$K_{2}$,$K_{3}$ and $K_{4}$.

Fig. 4.  Transform functions of the proposed DF-LDO.

Fig. 5.  The trade-off between damping ratio and natural frequency.

Fig. 6.  (Color online) Transient response of the DF-LDO with the workload changes.

Fig. 7.  (Color online) Transient response of the DF-LDO in ss and ff corners.

Fig. 8.  Monte Carlo analysis.

Fig. 9.  Layout of the DF-LDO.

Table 1.   Comparison between DF-LDO and former work.

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    Received: 31 October 2014 Revised: Online: Published: 01 June 2015

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      Zhikui Duan, Jianguo Hu, Yi Ding, Chong Lu, Yanyu Ding, Deming Wang, Hongzhou Tan. A novel dual-feed low-dropout regulator[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2015, 36(6): 065003. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/6/065003 Z K Duan, J G Hu, Y Ding, C Lu, Y Y Ding, D M Wang, H Z Tan. A novel dual-feed low-dropout regulator[J]. J. Semicond., 2015, 36(6): 065003. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/6/065003.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Zhikui Duan, Jianguo Hu, Yi Ding, Chong Lu, Yanyu Ding, Deming Wang, Hongzhou Tan. A novel dual-feed low-dropout regulator[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2015, 36(6): 065003. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/6/065003

      Z K Duan, J G Hu, Y Ding, C Lu, Y Y Ding, D M Wang, H Z Tan. A novel dual-feed low-dropout regulator[J]. J. Semicond., 2015, 36(6): 065003. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/6/065003.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      A novel dual-feed low-dropout regulator

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/36/6/065003
      More Information
      • Corresponding author: Email: hujguo@mail.sysu.edu.cn
      • Received Date: 2014-10-31
      • Accepted Date: 2015-01-19
      • Published Date: 2015-01-25

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