SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

Design of a novel mixer with high gain and linearity improvement for DRM/DAB applications

Yiqiang Wu, Zhigong Wang, Jian Xu, Jian Wang, Ouli Zhang and Lu Tang

+ Author Affiliations

 Corresponding author: Wang Zhigong, zgwang@seu.edu.cn

PDF

Abstract: This paper focuses on a new design of a down-conversion mixer for a low-IF wideband receiver. Based on the folded structure and differential multiple gated transistor (DMGTR) technique, a novel quadrature mixer with a high conversion gain, a moderate linearity, and a moderate NF is proposed. The mixer is designed and implemented in a 0.18-μm CMOS process, and can operate in a frequency range from 150 kHz to 1.5 GHz. The circuit performance is confirmed by both simulation and measurement results. The measurement results exhibit a peak conversion gain of 13.35 dB, a high third order input referred intercept point of 14.85 dBm, and a moderate single side band noise figure of 10.67 dB. Moreover, the whole quadrature mixer core occupies a compact die area of 0.122 mm2. It consumes a current of 3.96 mA (excluding the output buffers) under a single supply voltage of 1.8 V.

Key words: down-conversion mixerfolded structureDMGTRhigh gainlow NF



[1]
Shen Dongjun, Li Zhiqun. A 2.4 GHz low power folded down-conversion quadrature mixer in 0.18-μm CMOS. International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP), 2011:1 doi: 10.1007/s10470-014-0322-0?no-access=true
[2]
Shi L X, Chen C, Wu J H, et al. A 1.5-V current mirror double-balanced mixer with 10-dBm ⅡP3 and 9.5-dB conversion gain. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst Ⅱ:Express Briefs, 2012, 59(4):204 doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2012.2186365
[3]
Kim T W, Kim B, Cho Y, et al. A 13-dB ⅡP3 improved low-power CMOS RF programmable gain amplifier using differential circuit transconductance linearization for various terrestrial mobile D-TV applications. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits, 2006, 41(4):945 doi: 10.1109/JSSC.2006.870744
[4]
Wang K P, Wang Z G, Lei X M. Noise-canceling and IP3 improved CMOS RF front-end for DRM/DAB/DVB-H applications. Journal of Semiconductors, 2010, 31(2):54 http://www.jos.ac.cn/bdtxbcn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=09080102&flag=1
[5]
Jeong C J, Sun Y, Yoon D Y, et al. A low-power current-reused folded cascode harmonic rejection mixer for DVB-T tuner. IEEE 13th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), 2011:1370 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5746059/
[6]
Zebdi M, Massicotte D, Fayomi C J B. Low-power baseband folded Gilbert cell mixer for frequency-domain A/D converter in 0.18μm CMOS. IEEE Second International Conference on Advances in Satellite and Space Communications (SPACOMM), 2010:42 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6176656/
[7]
Hsiao C L, Huang Y L. A low power multiple-gate mixer for WiMAX system. IEEE 2nd International Conference on Mechanical and Electronics Engineering (ICMEE), 2010:305 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/5558541/
Fig. 1.  Folded mixer cell.

Fig. 2.  Differential multiple gated transistor.

Fig. 3.  Quadrature folded mixer with DMGTR.

Fig. 4.  Die photograph of the novel folded mixer.

Fig. 5.  Conversion gain versus RF signal frequency.

Fig. 6.  Noise figure versus RF signal frequency.

Fig. 7.  IIP3 versus RF signal frequency.

Table 1.   Summary of novel mixer's performance.

Table 2.   Comparison with previous design.

[1]
Shen Dongjun, Li Zhiqun. A 2.4 GHz low power folded down-conversion quadrature mixer in 0.18-μm CMOS. International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP), 2011:1 doi: 10.1007/s10470-014-0322-0?no-access=true
[2]
Shi L X, Chen C, Wu J H, et al. A 1.5-V current mirror double-balanced mixer with 10-dBm ⅡP3 and 9.5-dB conversion gain. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst Ⅱ:Express Briefs, 2012, 59(4):204 doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2012.2186365
[3]
Kim T W, Kim B, Cho Y, et al. A 13-dB ⅡP3 improved low-power CMOS RF programmable gain amplifier using differential circuit transconductance linearization for various terrestrial mobile D-TV applications. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits, 2006, 41(4):945 doi: 10.1109/JSSC.2006.870744
[4]
Wang K P, Wang Z G, Lei X M. Noise-canceling and IP3 improved CMOS RF front-end for DRM/DAB/DVB-H applications. Journal of Semiconductors, 2010, 31(2):54 http://www.jos.ac.cn/bdtxbcn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=09080102&flag=1
[5]
Jeong C J, Sun Y, Yoon D Y, et al. A low-power current-reused folded cascode harmonic rejection mixer for DVB-T tuner. IEEE 13th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT), 2011:1370 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5746059/
[6]
Zebdi M, Massicotte D, Fayomi C J B. Low-power baseband folded Gilbert cell mixer for frequency-domain A/D converter in 0.18μm CMOS. IEEE Second International Conference on Advances in Satellite and Space Communications (SPACOMM), 2010:42 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6176656/
[7]
Hsiao C L, Huang Y L. A low power multiple-gate mixer for WiMAX system. IEEE 2nd International Conference on Mechanical and Electronics Engineering (ICMEE), 2010:305 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/5558541/
  • Search

    Advanced Search >>

    GET CITATION

    shu

    Export: BibTex EndNote

    Article Metrics

    Article views: 2230 Times PDF downloads: 13 Times Cited by: 0 Times

    History

    Received: 09 July 2012 Revised: 14 August 2012 Online: Published: 01 January 2013

    Catalog

      Email This Article

      User name:
      Email:*请输入正确邮箱
      Code:*验证码错误
      Yiqiang Wu, Zhigong Wang, Jian Xu, Jian Wang, Ouli Zhang, Lu Tang. Design of a novel mixer with high gain and linearity improvement for DRM/DAB applications[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2013, 34(1): 015005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/1/015005 Y Q Wu, Z G Wang, J Xu, J Wang, O L Zhang, L Tang. Design of a novel mixer with high gain and linearity improvement for DRM/DAB applications[J]. J. Semicond., 2013, 34(1): 015005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/1/015005.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Yiqiang Wu, Zhigong Wang, Jian Xu, Jian Wang, Ouli Zhang, Lu Tang. Design of a novel mixer with high gain and linearity improvement for DRM/DAB applications[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2013, 34(1): 015005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/1/015005

      Y Q Wu, Z G Wang, J Xu, J Wang, O L Zhang, L Tang. Design of a novel mixer with high gain and linearity improvement for DRM/DAB applications[J]. J. Semicond., 2013, 34(1): 015005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/1/015005.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      Design of a novel mixer with high gain and linearity improvement for DRM/DAB applications

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/34/1/015005
      Funds:

      the National Natural Science Foundation of China 61106024

      the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China 20090092120012

      Project supported by the Innovation Fund of the Ministry of Science & Technology for Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (No. 11c26213211234), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61106024), and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China (No. 20090092120012)

      the Innovation Fund of the Ministry of Science & Technology for Small and Medium Scale Enterprises 11c26213211234

      More Information
      • Corresponding author: Wang Zhigong, zgwang@seu.edu.cn
      • Received Date: 2012-07-09
      • Revised Date: 2012-08-14
      • Published Date: 2013-01-01

      Catalog

        /

        DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
        Return
        Return