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Reliability test and failure analysis of high power LED packages

Chen Zhaohui, Zhang Qin, Wang Kai, Luo Xiaobing and Liu Sheng

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Abstract: A new type application specific light emitting diode (LED) package (ASLP) with freeform polycarbonate lens for street lighting is developed, whose manufacturing processes are compatible with a typical LED packaging process. The reliability test methods and failure criterions from different vendors are reviewed and compared. It is found that test methods and failure criterions are quite different. The rapid reliability assessment standards are urgently needed for the LED industry. 85 ℃/85 RH with 700 mA is used to test our LED modules with three other vendors for 1000 h, showing no visible degradation in optical performance for our modules, with two other vendors showing significant degradation. Some failure analysis methods such as C-SAM, Nano X-ray CT and optical microscope are used for LED packages. Some failure mechanisms such as delaminations and cracks are detected in the LED packages after the accelerated reliability testing. The finite element simulation method is helpful for the failure analysis and design of the reliability of the LED packaging. One example is used to show one currently used module in industry is vulnerable and may not easily pass the harsh thermal cycle testing.

Key words: LED packageASLPaccelerated reliability testfailure analysis

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    Received: 18 August 2015 Revised: Online: Published: 01 January 2011

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      Chen Zhaohui, Zhang Qin, Wang Kai, Luo Xiaobing, Liu Sheng. Reliability test and failure analysis of high power LED packages[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2011, 32(1): 014007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014007 Chen Z H, Zhang Q, Wang K, Luo X B, Liu S. Reliability test and failure analysis of high power LED packages[J]. J. Semicond., 2011, 32(1): 014007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014007.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Chen Zhaohui, Zhang Qin, Wang Kai, Luo Xiaobing, Liu Sheng. Reliability test and failure analysis of high power LED packages[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2011, 32(1): 014007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014007

      Chen Z H, Zhang Q, Wang K, Luo X B, Liu S. Reliability test and failure analysis of high power LED packages[J]. J. Semicond., 2011, 32(1): 014007. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014007.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      Reliability test and failure analysis of high power LED packages

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014007
      • Received Date: 2015-08-18

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