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ICP dry etching ITO to improve the performance of GaN-based LEDs

Meng Lili, Chen Yixin, Ma Li, Liu Zike and Shen Guangdi

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Abstract: In order to improve the light efficiency of the conventional GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs), the indium tin oxide (ITO) film is introduced as the current spreading layer and the light anti-reflecting layer on the p-GaN surface. There is a big problem with the ITO thin film's corrosion during the electrode preparation. In this paper, at least, the edge of the ITO film was lateral corroded 3.5μm width, i.e. 6.43%–1/3 of ITO film's area. An optimized simple process, i.e. inductively couple plasma (ICP), was introduced to solve this problem. The ICP process not only prevented the ITO film from lateral corrosion, but also improved the LED's light intensity and device performance. The edge of the ITO film by ICP dry etching is steep, and the areas of ITO film are whole. Compared with the chip by wet etching, the areas of light emission increase by 6.43% at least and the chip’s lop values increase by 45.9% at most.

Key words: ITO

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    Received: 18 August 2015 Revised: 08 September 2010 Online: Published: 01 January 2011

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      Meng Lili, Chen Yixin, Ma Li, Liu Zike, Shen Guangdi. ICP dry etching ITO to improve the performance of GaN-based LEDs[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2011, 32(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014010 Meng L L, Chen Y X, Ma L, Liu Z K, Shen G D. ICP dry etching ITO to improve the performance of GaN-based LEDs[J]. J. Semicond., 2011, 32(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014010.Export: BibTex EndNote
      Citation:
      Meng Lili, Chen Yixin, Ma Li, Liu Zike, Shen Guangdi. ICP dry etching ITO to improve the performance of GaN-based LEDs[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2011, 32(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014010

      Meng L L, Chen Y X, Ma L, Liu Z K, Shen G D. ICP dry etching ITO to improve the performance of GaN-based LEDs[J]. J. Semicond., 2011, 32(1): 014010. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014010.
      Export: BibTex EndNote

      ICP dry etching ITO to improve the performance of GaN-based LEDs

      doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/32/1/014010
      • Received Date: 2015-08-18
      • Accepted Date: 2010-05-05
      • Revised Date: 2010-09-08
      • Published Date: 2010-12-19

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