| Citation: |
Cheng Liu, Peng Liao, Jianbin Guo, Yanghao Wang, Qingqing Sun, David Wei, Zhang and, Hang Xu. A termination area optimization method for 650 V IGBT based on DNN and MOPSO algorithm[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2026, In Press. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/26040013
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C Liu, P Liao, J B Guo, Y H Wang, Q Q Sun, D Wei, Z and, and H Xu, A termination area optimization method for 650 V IGBT based on DNN and MOPSO algorithm[J]. J. Semicond., 2026, accepted doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/26040013
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A termination area optimization method for 650 V IGBT based on DNN and MOPSO algorithm
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/26040013
CSTR: 32376.14.1674-4926.26040013
More Information-
Abstract
Field-limiting-ring (FLR) terminations require the simultaneous optimization of multiple structural parameters, while conventional TCAD-based design is computationally expensive and often involves a trade-off between breakdown voltage (BV) and termination footprint. In this work, an area-oriented multi-objective optimization framework is developed for the FLR termination of a 650 V Si IGBT, in which BV is maximized while the total termination length (Lt) used as a geometric metric of termination-area consumption, is minimized. A deep neural network (DNN) surrogate model is trained using 420 Sentaurus TCAD samples to predict BV from the FLR structural parameters and is subsequently integrated with multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) to construct the BV−Lt Pareto front. The DNN achieves R2 = 0.9988, a MAE of 1.5 V, and a RMSE of 1.9 V on the held-out TCAD test set. Three representative Pareto solutions are further verified by full TCAD simulations. Under nearly identical termination-length conditions, Pareto Solution 1 increases the TCAD-verified BV from 950 to 990 V, whereas under comparable BV conditions, Pareto Solution 3 reduces Lt from 290.0 to 201.9 μm, corresponding to a 30.4% reduction, while maintaining a slightly higher BV. In addition, a fabricated device based on Pareto Solution 2 exhibits close agreement between the measured and TCAD-simulated reverse I−V characteristics. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed TCAD−DNN−MOPSO framework for BV−termination-footprint co-optimization and indicate its potential extensibility to other power-device design problems. -
References
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Proportional views



Cheng Liu received his Bachelor's degree in Microelectronics Science and Engineering from Jilin University in 2024. He is currently a Master's student at the School of Microelectronics, Fudan University. His research primarily focuses on the design and optimization of power devices assisted by deep learning.
Hang Xu received his bachelor's degree from Northwestern Polytechnical University and his Ph.D. degree from Fudan University in 2024. He is currently a postdoctoral fellow at the School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai. His research interests include power semiconductor devices, silicon-based optoelectronic devices, and advanced CMOS process technologies.
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