J. Semicond. > 2009, Volume 30 > Issue 9 > 095002

SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

A 4.2–5 GHz, low phase noise LC-VCO with constant bandwidth and small tuning gain

Xu Conghui, Xi Jingtian, Lu Lei, Yang Yuqing, Tan Xi, Yan Na and Min Hao

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DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/9/095002

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Abstract: As the tuning frequency of an integrated LC-voltage controlled oscillator (LC-VCO) increases, it is difficult to co-design the active negative resistance core and the varactor to achieve wideband frequency range, low phase noise, constant bandwidth and small tuning gain together. The presented VCO solves the problem by designing a set of changeable varactor units. The whole VCO was implemented in a 0.18 μm CMOS process. The measured result shows –120 dBc/Hz phase noise at 1 MHz offset. The measured tuning range is from 4.2 to 5 GHz and the tuning gain is 8–10 MHz/V. The VCO draws 4 mA from a 1.5 V supply voltage.

Key words: VCO

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    Received: 18 August 2015 Revised: 12 May 2009 Online: Published: 01 September 2009

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      Xu Conghui, Xi Jingtian, Lu Lei, Yang Yuqing, Tan Xi, Yan Na, Min Hao. A 4.2–5 GHz, low phase noise LC-VCO with constant bandwidth and small tuning gain[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2009, 30(9): 095002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/9/095002 ****Xu C H, Xi J T, Lu L, Yang Y Q, Tan X, Yan N, Min H. A 4.2–5 GHz, low phase noise LC-VCO with constant bandwidth and small tuning gain[J]. J. Semicond., 2009, 30(9): 095002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/9/095002.
      Citation:
      Xu Conghui, Xi Jingtian, Lu Lei, Yang Yuqing, Tan Xi, Yan Na, Min Hao. A 4.2–5 GHz, low phase noise LC-VCO with constant bandwidth and small tuning gain[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2009, 30(9): 095002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/9/095002 ****
      Xu C H, Xi J T, Lu L, Yang Y Q, Tan X, Yan N, Min H. A 4.2–5 GHz, low phase noise LC-VCO with constant bandwidth and small tuning gain[J]. J. Semicond., 2009, 30(9): 095002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/9/095002.

      A 4.2–5 GHz, low phase noise LC-VCO with constant bandwidth and small tuning gain

      DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/9/095002
      • Received Date: 2015-08-18
      • Accepted Date: 2009-03-04
      • Revised Date: 2009-05-12
      • Published Date: 2009-08-28

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