J. Semicond. > 2023, Volume 44 > Issue 7 > 072805

ARTICLES

Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters

Wei Guo, Zhao Han, Xiaolong Zhao, Guangwei Xu and Shibing Long

+ Author Affiliations

 Corresponding author: Guangwei Xu, xugw@ustc.edu.cn; Shibing Long, shibinglong@ustc.edu.cn

DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805

PDF

Turn off MathJax

Abstract: We demonstrate superb large-area vertical β-Ga2O3 SBDs with a Schottky contact area of 1 × 1 mm2 and obtain a high-efficiency DC–DC converter based on the device. The β-Ga2O3 SBD can obtain a forward current of 8 A with a forward voltage of 5 V, and has a reverse breakdown voltage of 612 V. The forward turn-on voltage (VF) and the on-resistance (Ron) are 1.17 V and 0.46 Ω, respectively. The conversion efficiency of the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC–DC converter is 95.81%. This work indicates the great potential of Ga2O3 SBDs and relevant circuits in power electronic applications.

Key words: β-Ga2O3SBDDC–DC converter

Power devices and circuits are the most important parts of the electrical energy conversion system. Meanwhile, power devices and circuits based on ultra-wide bandgap semiconductors can contribute to reducing the power consumption in the conversion[1].

β-Ga2O3 is considered to have great potential in power electronic applications due to its wide bandgap of approximately 4.8 eV, high critical electric field of 8 MV/cm and high Baliga’s figure of merit of 3444[2-4]. These properties make β-Ga2O3 power devices promising for high voltage, high power and other applications[5, 6].

In the past decade, β-Ga2O3 devices, especially Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs), have developed rapidly, whose performances have been improved significantly and currently approach those of SiC and GaN[7-12]. At present, the works of large-area devices mainly focus on the combination with edge termination[13-16], while the baseline devices or named termination-free SBDs are rarely investigated for large-current applications. Our recent work demonstrated that the performance of small-area SBDs can be greatly improved by interface engineering[11], thus it is a chance for large-area devices. The high-performance SBDs with free termination may better reflect the application potential of Ga2O3 SBD. In a word, the Ga2O3 SBD is more mature for applications and needs to be further demonstrated for its application potential.

In this work, we achieved a high-performance large-area vertical β-Ga2O3 SBD with a Schottky contact area of 1 × 1 mm2, and then realized its application in a DC–DC converter with high efficiency. The β-Ga2O3 SBD obtained good forward characteristics of 8 A@5 V, a low Ron of 0.46 Ω and a high breakdown voltage (Vbr) of 612 V. A prototype of the DC–DC converter is demonstrated using the β-Ga2O3 SBD, then a conversion efficiency of 95.81% is obtained.

The schematic cross section and optical image of the β-Ga2O3 SBD are shown in Fig. 1. The Ga2O3 substrate has a doping concentration about 7.0 × 1018 cm−3 with a thickness of 610 μm, and the 8.5 μm-thick Ga2O3 epitaxial layer grown by halide vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) has a doping concentration of approximately 1.9 × 1016 cm−3. After organic and acid cleaning, the upper surface of the epitaxial layer is removed by ICP180 to remove the unreliable surface[11]. Following the piranha solution, the backside of the Ga2O3 substrate is coated with Ti/Al/Ni/Au (20/200/50/50 nm) metal stacks by electron beam evaporation (E-beam), and then undergoes rapid thermal annealing at 470 °C in N2 for 1 min to improve ohmic contact. The Schottky electrode with Ni/Au (50/100 nm) is deposited by the E-beam system. The Schottky contact area of the β-Ga2O3 SBD is 1 × 1 mm2.

Fig. 1.  (Color online) (a) Schematic cross section of the β-Ga2O3 SBD. (b) Optical image.

Fig. 2(a) shows the forward conduction characteristics of the β-Ga2O3 SBD. The forward turn-on voltage (VF) and the on-resistance (Ron) are 1.17 V and 0.46 Ω, respectively. A forward current of 8 A can be obtained at a forward voltage of 5 V in pulse mode (50-μs pulse width and 1% duty cycle). Meanwhile, the Vbr of the β-Ga2O3 SBD is 612 V as shown in Fig. 2(b).

Fig. 2.  (Color online) (a) Forward conduction characteristics and (b) reverse breakdown characteristics of the 1×1 mm2.

The performance of the β-Ga2O3 SBD is benchmarked against some reported state-of-the-art large-area β-Ga2O3 SBDs with electrode areas above 0.2 mm2 in the plot of Ron,sp versus Vbr in Fig. 3[9, 16-19]. The specific on-resistance (Ron,sp) is 4.6 mΩ·cm2. Associated with the Vbr of 612 V, the β-Ga2O3 SBD presents a FOM of 81.4 MW/cm2. Compared with the reported work, the fabricated β-Ga2O3 SBD in this work exhibits superior performance.

Fig. 3.  (Color online) Ron, sp versus Vbr benchmarks of reported state-of-the-art large-area β-Ga2O3 SBDs with electrode areas above 0.2 mm2.

In order to judge the relative performance of the device with the commercial SBDs based on Si and SiC, and to quantify the remaining gap to be closed in the future, we compared our β-Ga2O3 SBD with the commercial Si FRD (STTH1L06, 600 V/1 A) and SiC SBD (CSD01060A, 600 V/1 A) as shown in Table 1. From the results, we can obtain that our β-Ga2O3 SBD shows a comparable performance with commercial Si FRD and SiC SBD, while the β-Ga2O3 device is just in its infancy. Reducing the on-resistance and increasing the breakdown voltage are still the key points of our work in future development.

Table 1.  Properties of the β-Ga2O3 with commercial Si and SiC devices.
ParametersSi FRDSiC SBDβ-Ga2O3 SBD
Ron (Ω)0.170.380.46
Vbr (V)663776612
Irr (A)3.611.541.9
trr (ns)16.96.87.4
Qrr (nC)38.346.508.69
DownLoad: CSV  | Show Table

A double-pulse test (DPT) circuit was designed to evaluate the switching performance of β-Ga2O3 SBD[16], and the reverse recovery characteristic of β-Ga2O3 SBD was measured when the device switched from a forward current of 1 A to a reverse bias voltage of 100 V with a di/dt of 500 A/μs. The reverse recovery characteristics of the Si FRD, SiC SBD and β-Ga2O3 SBD are contrasted in Fig. 4, and the properties of the β-Ga2O3 with commercial Si and SiC devices are shown in Table 1. We can obtain from the experimental results that the reverse recovery characteristic of the β-Ga2O3 SBD has an apparent advantage over Si FRD and approaches to SiC SBD.

Fig. 4.  (Color online) The reverse recovery characteristics of the Si FRD, SiC SBD and β-Ga2O3 SBD.

In order to demonstrate the application potential, the β-Ga2O3 SBD is encapsulated in the TO-220 package, and then implemented in a DC–DC converter circuit. The circuit configuration of the converter is shown in Fig. 5, and the specifications of the converter are summarized in Table 2.

Fig. 5.  (Color online) Schematic of the DC-DC converter based on the β-Ga2O3 SBD.
Table 2.  Specifications of the DC-DC converter.
ParametersValuesParametersValues
GaN FET650 V/180 mΩL (mH)1
VIN (V)200f (kHz)100
CIN@315 V (μF)100D40%
COUT@500 V (μF)6.8R (kΩ)1
DownLoad: CSV  | Show Table

A 650 V/180 mΩ discrete GaN FET with part number TPH3206PSB (Transphorm) is used for switching control. The gate driver of Si8261 (Skyworks) is used to drive the GaN FET, and the gate-source voltage (VGS) is +9 V during the on-state and 0 V during the off-state. The input voltage (VIN) is selected to be 200 V, and the converter is operated at a switching frequency (f) of 100 kHz and a duty cycle (D) of 40%.

Fig. 6.  (Color online) Photograph of the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC-DC converter and the testing platform.

Fig. 6 shows the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC–DC converter and the testing platform. The square signal for the gate driver was generated by an arbitrary function waveform generator (Keysight, 33600A), and the auxiliary voltage for the gate driver (VAUX) was provided by a DC power supply (ITECH, IT6333C). The input voltage (VIN) was generated by an auto range DC power supply (ITECH, IT6526C), and the output signal (VOUT) was tested through a DC electronic load (ITECH, IT8902E). The voltage and current waveforms were monitored by an oscilloscope (Keysight, MSOX6004A).

The experimental waveforms of the gate-source voltage (VGS), the output voltage (VOUT), the inductor current (IL), the diode voltage (VD) and the diode current (ID) in the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC–DC converter are shown in Figs. 7 and 8. The spike in the waveform of the diode current (ID) is due to the reverse recovery characteristics of the SBD. The experimental results are shown in Table 3, the output voltage of the converter is approximately 329.7 V, and the output voltage ripple is less than 0.5%. The conversion efficiency of the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC–DC converter is 95.81%.

Fig. 7.  (Color online) Experimental waveforms of the VGS, VOUT and IL in the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC-DC converter.
Fig. 8.  (Color online) Experimental waveforms of the VGS, VD and ID in the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC-DC converter.
Table 3.  Experimental results of the DC-DC converter.
ParametersValuesParametersValues
VIN (V)200PIN (W)115.28
VAUX (V)9POUT (W)110.45
VOUT (V)329.7Efficiency95.81%
DownLoad: CSV  | Show Table

In conclusion, we have achieved a high-performance large-area vertical β-Ga2O3 SBD with a Schottky contact area of 1 × 1 mm2 and obtained a high-efficiency DC–DC converter based on the device. The β-Ga2O3 SBD can obtain a forward current of 8 A at a forward voltage of 5 V, and has a Vbr of 612 V. The conversion efficiency of the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC–DC converter is 95.81%. The decent performance of Ga2O3 SBDs and their circuits shows great potential in power electronic applications. Future works will introduce the edge termination technique to this baseline device.

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grant Nos. 61925110, 61821091, 62004184 and 62234007, the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province under Grant No. 2020B010174002. This work was partially carried out at the Center for Micro and Nanoscale Research and Fabrication of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC).



[1]
Baliga B J. Fundamentals of power semiconductor devices. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019
[2]
Sasaki K, Higashiwaki M, Kuramata A, et al. Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes fabricated by using single-crystal β–Ga2O3 (010) substrates. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2013, 34, 493 doi: 10.1109/LED.2013.2244057
[3]
Higashiwaki M, Sasaki K, Kuramata A, et al. Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors on single-crystal β-Ga2O3 (010) substrates. Appl Phys Lett, 2012, 100, 013504 doi: 10.1063/1.3674287
[4]
Pearton S J, Yang J C, Cary P H IV, et al. A review of Ga2O3 materials, processing, and devices. Appl Phys Rev, 2018, 5, 011301 doi: 10.1063/1.5006941
[5]
Pearton S J, Ren F, Tadjer M, et al. Perspective: Ga2O3 for ultra-high power rectifiers and MOSFETS. J Appl Phys, 2018, 124, 220901 doi: 10.1063/1.5062841
[6]
Ren F, Yang J C, Fares C, et al. Device processing and junction formation needs for ultra-high power Ga2O3 electronics. MRS Commun, 2019, 9, 77 doi: 10.1557/mrc.2019.4
[7]
Konishi K, Goto K, Murakami H, et al. 1-kV vertical Ga2O3 field-plated Schottky barrier diodes. Appl Phys Lett, 2017, 110, 103506 doi: 10.1063/1.4977857
[8]
Zhou H, Yan Q L, Zhang J C, et al. High-performance vertical β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode with implanted edge termination. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2019, 40, 1788 doi: 10.1109/LED.2019.2939788
[9]
Ji M, Taylor N R, Kravchenko I, et al. Demonstration of large-size vertical Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes. IEEE Trans Power Electron, 2020, 36, 41 doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3001530
[10]
Li W S, Nomoto K, Hu Z Y, et al. Field-plated Ga2O3 trench Schottky barrier diodes with a BV2/ Ron, sp of up to 0.95 GW/cm2. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2020, 41, 107 doi: 10.1109/LED.2019.2953559
[11]
He Q M, Hao W B, Zhou X Z, et al. Over 1 GW/cm2 vertical Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes without edge termination. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2022, 43, 264 doi: 10.1109/LED.2021.3133866
[12]
Yang J C, Ren F, Chen Y T, et al. Dynamic switching characteristics of 1 A forward current β-Ga2O3 rectifiers. IEEE J Electron Devices Soc, 2018, 7, 57 doi: 10.1109/JEDS.2018.2877495
[13]
Lv Y J, Wang Y G, Fu X C, et al. Demonstration of β-Ga2O3 junction barrier Schottky diodes with a Baliga’s figure of merit of 0.85 GW/cm2 or a 5A/700 V handling capabilities. IEEE Trans Power Electron, 2021, 36, 6179 doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3036442
[14]
Otsuka F, Miyamoto H, Takatsuka A, et al. Large-size (1.7 × 1.7 mm2) β-Ga2O3 field-plated trench MOS-type Schottky barrier diodes with 1.2 kV breakdown voltage and 109 high on/off current ratio. Appl Phys Exp, 2022, 15, 016501 doi: 10.35848/1882-0786/ac4080
[15]
Hao W B, Wu F H, Li W S, et al. High-performance vertical β- Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes featuring P-NiO JTE with adjustable conductivity. 2022 International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM). San Francisco, CA, USA. IEEE, 2023, 9.5.1 doi: 10.1109/IEDM45625.2022.10019468
[16]
Guo W, Jian G Z, Hao W B, et al. β-Ga2O3 field plate Schottky barrier diode with superb reverse recovery for high-efficiency DC–DC converter. IEEE J Electron Devices Soc, 2022, 10, 933 doi: 10.1109/JEDS.2022.3212368
[17]
Wei Y X, Luo X R, Wang Y G, et al. Experimental study on static and dynamic characteristics of Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes with compound termination. IEEE Trans Power Electron, 2021, 36, 10976 doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2021.3069918
[18]
Yang J C, Fares C, Elhassani R, et al. Reverse breakdown in large area, field-plated, vertical β-Ga2O3 rectifiers. ECS J Solid State Sci Technol, 2019, 8, Q3159 doi: 10.1149/2.0211907jss
[19]
Sharma R, Xian M H, Fares C, et al. Effect of probe geometry during measurement of >100 A Ga2O3 vertical rectifiers. J Vac Sci Technol A, 2021, 39, 013406 doi: 10.1116/6.0000815
Fig. 1.  (Color online) (a) Schematic cross section of the β-Ga2O3 SBD. (b) Optical image.

Fig. 2.  (Color online) (a) Forward conduction characteristics and (b) reverse breakdown characteristics of the 1×1 mm2.

Fig. 3.  (Color online) Ron, sp versus Vbr benchmarks of reported state-of-the-art large-area β-Ga2O3 SBDs with electrode areas above 0.2 mm2.

Fig. 4.  (Color online) The reverse recovery characteristics of the Si FRD, SiC SBD and β-Ga2O3 SBD.

Fig. 5.  (Color online) Schematic of the DC-DC converter based on the β-Ga2O3 SBD.

Fig. 6.  (Color online) Photograph of the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC-DC converter and the testing platform.

Fig. 7.  (Color online) Experimental waveforms of the VGS, VOUT and IL in the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC-DC converter.

Fig. 8.  (Color online) Experimental waveforms of the VGS, VD and ID in the β-Ga2O3 SBD-based DC-DC converter.

Table 1.   Properties of the β-Ga2O3 with commercial Si and SiC devices.

ParametersSi FRDSiC SBDβ-Ga2O3 SBD
Ron (Ω)0.170.380.46
Vbr (V)663776612
Irr (A)3.611.541.9
trr (ns)16.96.87.4
Qrr (nC)38.346.508.69
DownLoad: CSV

Table 2.   Specifications of the DC-DC converter.

ParametersValuesParametersValues
GaN FET650 V/180 mΩL (mH)1
VIN (V)200f (kHz)100
CIN@315 V (μF)100D40%
COUT@500 V (μF)6.8R (kΩ)1
DownLoad: CSV

Table 3.   Experimental results of the DC-DC converter.

ParametersValuesParametersValues
VIN (V)200PIN (W)115.28
VAUX (V)9POUT (W)110.45
VOUT (V)329.7Efficiency95.81%
DownLoad: CSV
[1]
Baliga B J. Fundamentals of power semiconductor devices. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019
[2]
Sasaki K, Higashiwaki M, Kuramata A, et al. Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes fabricated by using single-crystal β–Ga2O3 (010) substrates. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2013, 34, 493 doi: 10.1109/LED.2013.2244057
[3]
Higashiwaki M, Sasaki K, Kuramata A, et al. Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) metal-semiconductor field-effect transistors on single-crystal β-Ga2O3 (010) substrates. Appl Phys Lett, 2012, 100, 013504 doi: 10.1063/1.3674287
[4]
Pearton S J, Yang J C, Cary P H IV, et al. A review of Ga2O3 materials, processing, and devices. Appl Phys Rev, 2018, 5, 011301 doi: 10.1063/1.5006941
[5]
Pearton S J, Ren F, Tadjer M, et al. Perspective: Ga2O3 for ultra-high power rectifiers and MOSFETS. J Appl Phys, 2018, 124, 220901 doi: 10.1063/1.5062841
[6]
Ren F, Yang J C, Fares C, et al. Device processing and junction formation needs for ultra-high power Ga2O3 electronics. MRS Commun, 2019, 9, 77 doi: 10.1557/mrc.2019.4
[7]
Konishi K, Goto K, Murakami H, et al. 1-kV vertical Ga2O3 field-plated Schottky barrier diodes. Appl Phys Lett, 2017, 110, 103506 doi: 10.1063/1.4977857
[8]
Zhou H, Yan Q L, Zhang J C, et al. High-performance vertical β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode with implanted edge termination. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2019, 40, 1788 doi: 10.1109/LED.2019.2939788
[9]
Ji M, Taylor N R, Kravchenko I, et al. Demonstration of large-size vertical Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes. IEEE Trans Power Electron, 2020, 36, 41 doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3001530
[10]
Li W S, Nomoto K, Hu Z Y, et al. Field-plated Ga2O3 trench Schottky barrier diodes with a BV2/ Ron, sp of up to 0.95 GW/cm2. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2020, 41, 107 doi: 10.1109/LED.2019.2953559
[11]
He Q M, Hao W B, Zhou X Z, et al. Over 1 GW/cm2 vertical Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes without edge termination. IEEE Electron Device Lett, 2022, 43, 264 doi: 10.1109/LED.2021.3133866
[12]
Yang J C, Ren F, Chen Y T, et al. Dynamic switching characteristics of 1 A forward current β-Ga2O3 rectifiers. IEEE J Electron Devices Soc, 2018, 7, 57 doi: 10.1109/JEDS.2018.2877495
[13]
Lv Y J, Wang Y G, Fu X C, et al. Demonstration of β-Ga2O3 junction barrier Schottky diodes with a Baliga’s figure of merit of 0.85 GW/cm2 or a 5A/700 V handling capabilities. IEEE Trans Power Electron, 2021, 36, 6179 doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2020.3036442
[14]
Otsuka F, Miyamoto H, Takatsuka A, et al. Large-size (1.7 × 1.7 mm2) β-Ga2O3 field-plated trench MOS-type Schottky barrier diodes with 1.2 kV breakdown voltage and 109 high on/off current ratio. Appl Phys Exp, 2022, 15, 016501 doi: 10.35848/1882-0786/ac4080
[15]
Hao W B, Wu F H, Li W S, et al. High-performance vertical β- Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes featuring P-NiO JTE with adjustable conductivity. 2022 International Electron Devices Meeting (IEDM). San Francisco, CA, USA. IEEE, 2023, 9.5.1 doi: 10.1109/IEDM45625.2022.10019468
[16]
Guo W, Jian G Z, Hao W B, et al. β-Ga2O3 field plate Schottky barrier diode with superb reverse recovery for high-efficiency DC–DC converter. IEEE J Electron Devices Soc, 2022, 10, 933 doi: 10.1109/JEDS.2022.3212368
[17]
Wei Y X, Luo X R, Wang Y G, et al. Experimental study on static and dynamic characteristics of Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes with compound termination. IEEE Trans Power Electron, 2021, 36, 10976 doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2021.3069918
[18]
Yang J C, Fares C, Elhassani R, et al. Reverse breakdown in large area, field-plated, vertical β-Ga2O3 rectifiers. ECS J Solid State Sci Technol, 2019, 8, Q3159 doi: 10.1149/2.0211907jss
[19]
Sharma R, Xian M H, Fares C, et al. Effect of probe geometry during measurement of >100 A Ga2O3 vertical rectifiers. J Vac Sci Technol A, 2021, 39, 013406 doi: 10.1116/6.0000815
1

2-inch diameter (010) principal-face β-Ga2O3 single crystals grown by EFG method

Xuyang Dong, Wenxiang Mu, Pei Wang, Yue Dong, Hao Zhao, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/24110029

2

2.83-kV double-layered NiO/β-Ga2O3 vertical p-n heterojunction diode with a power figure-of-merit of 5.98 GW/cm2

Tingting Han, Yuangang Wang, Yuanjie Lv, Shaobo Dun, Hongyu Liu, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(7): 072802. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072802

3

Preparation and photodetection performance of high crystalline quality and large size β-Ga2O3 microwires

Yuefei Wang, Yurui Han, Chong Gao, Bingsheng Li, Jiangang Ma, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(6): 062806. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/6/062806

4

A large-area multi-finger β-Ga2O3 MOSFET and its self-heating effect

Xuanze Zhou, Guangwei Xu, Shibing Long

Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(7): 072804. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072804

5

A comprehensive review of recent progress on enhancement-mode β-Ga2O3 FETs: Growth, devices and properties

Botong Li, Xiaodong Zhang, Li Zhang, Yongjian Ma, Wenbo Tang, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(6): 061801. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/6/061801

6

A landscape of β-Ga2O3 Schottky power diodes

Man Hoi Wong

Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(9): 091605. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/9/091605

7

Tunneling via surface dislocation in W/β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes

Madani Labed, Ji Young Min, Amina Ben Slim, Nouredine Sengouga, Chowdam Venkata Prasad, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(7): 072801. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072801

8

Growth and characterization of β-Ga2O3 thin films grown on off-angled Al2O3 substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition

Yabao Zhang, Jun Zheng, Peipei Ma, Xueyi Zheng, Zhi Liu, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2022, 43(9): 092801. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/43/9/092801

9

Investigation of current collapse and recovery time due to deep level defect traps in β-Ga2O3 HEMT

R. Singh, T. R. Lenka, R. T. Velpula, B. Jain, H. Q. T. Bui, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2020, 41(10): 102802. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/41/10/102802

10

β-Ga2O3 thin film grown on sapphire substrate by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy

Jiaqi Wei, Kumsong Kim, Fang Liu, Ping Wang, Xiantong Zheng, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2019, 40(1): 012802. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/1/012802

11

Growth and fundamentals of bulk β-Ga2O3 single crystals

H. F. Mohamed, Changtai Xia, Qinglin Sai, Huiyuan Cui, Mingyan Pan, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2019, 40(1): 011801. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/1/011801

12

A review of β-Ga2O3 single crystal defects, their effects on device performance and their formation mechanism

Bo Fu, Zhitai Jia, Wenxiang Mu, Yanru Yin, Jian Zhang, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2019, 40(1): 011804. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/40/1/011804

13

Effect of substrate temperature on the properties of deep ultraviolet transparent conductive ITO/Ga2

Li Ting, Yan Jinliang, Ding Xingwei, Zhang Liying

Journal of Semiconductors, 2012, 33(1): 013002. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/33/1/013002

14

Structural and optical properties of Zn-doped β-Ga2O3 films

Yue Wei, Yan Jinliang, Wu Jiangyan, Zhang Liying

Journal of Semiconductors, 2012, 33(7): 073003. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/33/7/073003

15

A dual VCDL DLL based gate driver for zero-voltage-switching DC-DC converter

Tian Xin, Liu Xiangxin, Li Wenhong

Journal of Semiconductors, 2010, 31(7): 075012. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/31/7/075012

16

Design of high efficiency dual-mode buck DC–DC converter

Lai Xinquan, Zeng Huali, Ye Qiang, He Huisen, Zhang Shasha, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2010, 31(11): 115005. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/31/11/115005

17

Electrical and optical properties of deep ultraviolet transparent conductive Ga2O3/ITO films by magnetron sputtering

Liu Jianjun, Yan Jinliang, Shi Liang, Li Ting

Journal of Semiconductors, 2010, 31(10): 103001. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/31/10/103001

18

A single-inductor dual-output switching converter with average current mode control

Xu Weiwei, Zhu Xiaoting, Hong Zhiliang, Killat D

Journal of Semiconductors, 2009, 30(9): 095012. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/30/9/095012

19

Synthesis and Characterization of GaN Nanorods by Ammoniating Ga2O3/Co Films Deposited on Si(111) Substrates

Qin Lixia, Xue Chengshan, Zhuang Huizhao, Yang Zhaozhu, Chen Jinhua, et al.

Journal of Semiconductors, 2008, 29(2): 210-213.

20

A Current-Mode DC-DC Buck Converter with High Stability and Fast Dynamic Response

Chen Dongpo, He Lenian, Yan Xiaolang

Chinese Journal of Semiconductors , 2006, 27(10): 1742-1749.

1. Vo, T.H., Kim, S., Ryou, H. et al. Correlation between experimental and modeled capacitance-voltage characteristics of Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode in temperature range of 300–673 K. Physica B: Condensed Matter, 2025. doi:10.1016/j.physb.2025.416950
2. Deng, Y., Chen, D., Li, T. et al. Surface quality improvement mechanism of ICP etching for Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode. Micro and Nanostructures, 2025. doi:10.1016/j.micrna.2025.208073
3. Feng, Y., Zhou, H., Alghamdi, S. et al. 1.56 kV/30 A vertical β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes with composite edge terminations. Science China Information Sciences, 2025, 68(2): 129401. doi:10.1007/s11432-024-4204-9
4. Taboada Vasquez, J.M., Li, X. A Review of Vertical Ga2O3 Diodes: From Fabrication to Performance Optimization and Future Outlooks. Physica Status Solidi (B): Basic Research, 2025. doi:10.1002/pssb.202400635
5. Feng, Y., Zhou, H., Alghamdi, S. et al. Statistical Study of Large-Area Schottky Barrier Diodes Fabricated on 2-in β-Ga2O3Wafer Using Au-Free Processes. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2025. doi:10.1109/TED.2025.3526118
6. Sun, S., Wang, C., Alghamdi, S. et al. Recent Advanced Ultra-Wide Bandgap β-Ga2O3 Material and Device Technologies. Advanced Electronic Materials, 2025, 11(1): 2300844. doi:10.1002/aelm.202300844
7. Su, C., Zhou, H., Zhang, K. et al. Low turn-on voltage and 2.3 kV β-Ga2O3 heterojunction barrier Schottky diodes with Mo anode. Applied Physics Letters, 2024, 124(17): 173506. doi:10.1063/5.0189890
8. Xuhui, Z., Haifeng, C., Xiangtai, L. et al. Preparation and characteristic study of Schottky diodes based on Ga2O3 thin films. Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications, 2024, 31(2): 28-37. doi:10.19682/j.cnki.1005-8885.2024.0007
9. He, Y., Zhao, F., Huang, B. et al. A Review of β-Ga2O3 Power Diodes. Materials, 2024, 17(8): 1870. doi:10.3390/ma17081870
10. Wu, F., Han, Z., Liu, J. et al. 8.7 A/700 V β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode demonstrated by oxygen annealing combined with self-aligned mesa termination. Applied Physics Express, 2024, 17(3): 036504. doi:10.35848/1882-0786/ad2d73
11. Wen, J., Hao, W., Han, Z. et al. Vertical Vertical β-GaO Power Diodes: From Interface Engineering to Edge Termination. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 2024, 71(3): 1606-1617. doi:10.1109/TED.2024.3360016
12. Wu, F., Wen, J., Liu, J. et al. Reliability of 1.5 × 1.5 mm2 β-Ga2O3 Power Diodes and Application in DC–DC Converter. Physica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research, 2024. doi:10.1002/pssb.202400438
13. Schulte, A., Modak, S., Landa, Y. et al. Impact of Solid-State Charge Injection on Spectral Photoresponse of NiO/Ga2O3 p–n Heterojunction. Condensed Matter, 2023, 8(4): 106. doi:10.3390/condmat8040106
14. Li, J.-S., Wan, H.-H., Chiang, C.-C. et al. NiO/Ga2O3 Vertical Rectifiers of 7 kV and 1 mm2 with 5.5 A Forward Conduction Current. Crystals, 2023, 13(12): 1624. doi:10.3390/cryst13121624
15. Zhang, L.-Q., Miao, W.-Q., Wu, X.-L. et al. Recent Progress in Source/Drain Ohmic Contact with β-Ga2O3. Inorganics, 2023, 11(10): 397. doi:10.3390/inorganics11100397
16. Long, S., Han, G., Zhang, Y. et al. Preface to Special Issue on Towards High Performance Ga2O3 Electronics: Power Devices and DUV Optoelectronic Devices (Ⅱ). Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(7): 070101. doi:10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/070101
  • Search

    Advanced Search >>

    GET CITATION

    Wei Guo, Zhao Han, Xiaolong Zhao, Guangwei Xu, Shibing Long. Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(7): 072805. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805
    W Guo, Z Han, X L Zhao, G W Xu, S B Long. Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters[J]. J. Semicond, 2023, 44(7): 072805. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805
    shu

    Export: BibTex EndNote

    Article Metrics

    Article views: 1194 Times PDF downloads: 149 Times Cited by: 16 Times

    History

    Received: 30 December 2022 Revised: 15 February 2023 Online: Accepted Manuscript: 09 May 2023Uncorrected proof: 05 June 2023Published: 10 July 2023

    Catalog

      Email This Article

      User name:
      Email:*请输入正确邮箱
      Code:*验证码错误
      Wei Guo, Zhao Han, Xiaolong Zhao, Guangwei Xu, Shibing Long. Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(7): 072805. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805 ****W Guo, Z Han, X L Zhao, G W Xu, S B Long. Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters[J]. J. Semicond, 2023, 44(7): 072805. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805
      Citation:
      Wei Guo, Zhao Han, Xiaolong Zhao, Guangwei Xu, Shibing Long. Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters[J]. Journal of Semiconductors, 2023, 44(7): 072805. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805 ****
      W Guo, Z Han, X L Zhao, G W Xu, S B Long. Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters[J]. J. Semicond, 2023, 44(7): 072805. doi: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805

      Large-area β-Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diode and its application in DC–DC converters

      DOI: 10.1088/1674-4926/44/7/072805
      More Information
      • Wei Guo:got his BS degree from Xi’an Technological University in 2016. Now he is a PhD student at the University of Science and Technology of China under the supervision of Prof. Shibing Long and Dr. Guangwei Xu. His research focuses on DC–DC converters based on Ga2O3 devices
      • Zhao Han:got his BS degree from Anhui University in 2020. Now he is a PhD student at the University of Science and Technology of China under the supervision of Prof. Shibing Long and Dr. Guangwei Xu. His research focuses on Ga2O3 Schottky barrier diodes
      • Guangwei Xu:received his PhD degree at IMECAS in 2017. Then, he joined the University of California, Los Angeles as a postdoc. He joined the University of Science and Technology of China as an associate research fellow in Shibing Long’s Group in 2019. His research focuses on wide bandgap semiconductor power device fabrication, device defect measurement and modeling
      • Shibing Long:is a full professor at the School of Microelectronics, University of Science and Technology of China. He received his PhD degree at IMECAS in 2005. In 2011, he was a visiting scholar at Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona for a year. Then, he joined the University of Science and Technology of China in 2018. His research focuses on ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor devices, micro and nano fabrication and memories. He has published more than 100 papers in international academic journals and conferences such as IEEE EDL, IEEE ISPSD and IEEE IEDM, SCI has cited more than 4000 times
      • Corresponding author: xugw@ustc.edu.cnshibinglong@ustc.edu.cn
      • Received Date: 2022-12-30
      • Revised Date: 2023-02-15
      • Available Online: 2023-05-09

      Catalog

        /

        DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
        Return
        Return